Monday, September 1, 2014

LICT Corporation (LICT)

LICT is an integrated provider of broadband and voice services. On the voice side, LICT has traditionally operated as both a Rural Local Exchange Carrier (“RLEC”, an incumbent local telephone company serving a rural area) and a Competitive Local Exchange Carrier (“CLEC”, a local telecommunications provider which competes with the incumbent telephone company). It provides high speed broadband (Internet) access through the provision of copper-based digital subscriber lines (“DSL”), fiber optic facilities, fixed wireless, and cable modems. It also provides video services through both traditional cable television services and Internet Protocol television services; wireless communications; and several other related services.

Value investor Mario Gabelli is the CEO and chairman of the board. He directly owns 29.74% and indirectly another 9.27%. Gabelli has consistently stated that he believes shares are undervalued, and has backed it up by repurchasing shares.

On August 28, LICT received its second unsolicited offer (PR) of the year. The first was immediately rejected as inadequate. The board is currently considering the second. The price is not disclosed, but the press release states: "As with an earlier unsolicited proposal which LICT disclosed on February 19, 2014, the current proposal represents a significant premium to LICT’s recent trading price. In addition, the proposed price is closer to the prevailing financial and marketplace dynamics in LICT’s industry than the previous proposal."

Telecom transactions are heavily influenced by EBITDA multiples. EBITDA is used to control for different depreciation assumptions and capital structures. In LICT's Q2 earnings PR, they state their EBITDA guidance for the year, of around $41mm EBITDA before corporate expenses, and including DFT, a business they recently agreed to sell (expected to close in Q4). Adjusting to exclude DFT and corporate expenses (assuming $3.4mm based on the average of several recent years), LICT has around $34mm EBITDA. As illustrated below, LICT currently trades at 4.3x EBITDA.

Share price 4,800
Shares 0.022327
Mkt cap 107.2
EBITDA 34.4 Excluding DFT; 3.4mm Corp Exp
Net debt 41.5 Excluding DFT
EV/EBITDA 4.3

Below is a table with comparable companies and operating metrics and trading multiples. The LICT numbers exclude DFT.

Company Rev Mkt Cap Net Debt EBITDA EBITDA Margin Rev 6M 2014 vs 2013 Net Debt /EBITDA EV/ EBITDA LICT Implied Px
LICT 85 107 42 34 41% 6.4% 1.2 4.3x 4,800
FTR 4,667 6,763 7,112 2,040 44% -3.9% 3.5 6.8x 8,633
CTL 18,136 23,815 20,778 5,793 32% 0.5% 3.6 7.7x 10,015
OTEL 76 5 112 28 37% -8.3% 4.0 4.2x 4,582
LMOS 203 322 331 84 41% -4.4% 3.9 7.8x 10,130
Scenario - DFT Implied 5.8x 7,031


LICT's basic operating metrics are strong relative to comparable companies. It has managed to stabilize revenues in the declining parts of its wireline business and is now increasing revenue year over year. Looking at the table, it is doubtful that Gabelli would accept less than 5.5x or so (around where he sold DFT), and 7x+ seem possible, though around 6-6.5x seems most likely. All of these prices are substantially above recent trading levels.

If the deal does not occur, which is quite possible, the price could fall. However given the operating facts, the cheap valuation, and association with Ganelli, I will be comfortable owning the stock for quite some time regardless of the outcome. Though not an important part of the thesis, given the M&A environment, I would not be surprised either if LICT receives additional offers.

LICT is not particulatly cyclical. One of the main risks in owning LICT as I see it is regulatory risk (ICC and USF changes being made by the FCC). I can say confidently that I know less about this than the market. The market though does not ascribe going out of business multiples to other regulated parts of telecom businesses, and I don't see anything special about LICT in this regard.

Conclusion
Though I didn't post much historical financial information in this post, LICT's business is moving along nicely, and the price remains quite cheap. As frustrating as it can be to pay double my original purchase price, I plan to increase my position in LICT, depending on availability of the stock.

Disclosure: Long LICT, and hopefully buying more soon